6 Things to Do During a Stroke
Recognizing the signs of a stroke promptly and knowing how to respond can significantly affect the outcome. If you or someone around you starts displaying symptoms such as sudden weakness, slurred speech, or numbness on one side of the body, time is of the essence. Here’s what you need to do:
Call Emergency Services Immediately: As soon as you suspect a stroke, call emergency services right away. In the U.S., dial 911, or use your country’s emergency number. Quick medical attention is vital.
Note the Time Symptoms Started: It’s crucial to track when the stroke symptoms began. This information will assist doctors in determining if clot-busting treatments like tPA, which can only be administered within a specific timeframe, are suitable.
Stay Calm and Keep Still: Try to remain as calm and still as you can if you’re experiencing or assisting someone experiencing a stroke. Movement might exacerbate the condition, so it’s best to avoid exertion.
Sit or Lie Down in a Safe Position: If standing becomes difficult, find a place to sit down, or lie on your side with your head elevated. This can prevent falls or further injury.
Avoid Eating or Drinking: During a stroke, your ability to swallow might be impaired. Eating or drinking raises the risk of choking, potentially worsening the situation.
Be Ready to Provide Information to Medical Personnel: When the emergency responders arrive, be prepared to share details like the time when symptoms began, medical history, and any medications currently being taken.
3 Things to Avoid During a Stroke
Knowing what not to do is just as important as knowing what to do in the event of a stroke. Here are crucial things to avoid:
Do Not Delay Seeking Help: Time is critically important in stroke treatment. Delaying medical care can lead to severe brain damage or even death, so do not wait to see if symptoms resolve themselves.
Do Not Drive Yourself to the Hospital: Attempting to drive while experiencing stroke symptoms can be hazardous, leading to accidents or delays in receiving medical attention. Always call an ambulance or have someone drive you.
Do Not Take Medication Without Doctor Approval: Self-medicating, such as taking aspirin on your own, can be dangerous. Certain medications can interfere with stroke treatments and potentially worsen the situation. It’s best to wait for professional medical guidance.
Every second matters if you suspect a stroke. Acting quickly and correctly can make all the difference.
