The world’s most dangerous countries to visit have been identified, offering travelers valuable insights as they prepare for their upcoming vacations. Finding a holiday spot that is sunny, affordable, and most importantly, safe is a priority for many individuals, especially during these times of heightened global uncertainties.

A recent risk map created by the medical and security consultancy, International SOS, provides guidance by evaluating various countries on their medical and security risks. Notably, this year’s assessment also takes climate change into consideration. The map uses a five-level grading system for medical and climate change risks – from ‘low’ to ‘very high’ – while security risks are rated from ‘insignificant’ to ‘extreme’.

Medical factors, potential thefts, the threat of terrorism, weather conditions, and overall health safety are some of the variables included in International SOS’s map. It’s important to remember that their safety ratings are predictive and do not necessarily account for the possibility of natural disasters in a region.

When planning a holiday, it’s crucial to conduct thorough research on the safety of the destination. Let’s dive deeper into these factors and see which countries feature on the map this year.

Mental Health Concerns

Our mental health is essential, and it may surprise many that countries with high mental health issues such as anxiety and depression are often found in the Western World. For instance, in Australia, a noticeable percentage of the population, between 17.5% to 20%, have been diagnosed with mental health challenges. However, it’s worth noting that underdiagnosis globally could mean some statistics are understated.

Medical Issues

In terms of medical risks, countries like Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, Yemen, North Korea, and more across Africa have been categorized as having ‘very high’ medical risks. These areas are challenged by inadequate healthcare facilities amid ongoing conflicts and crises.

Climate Change Risks

The reality of climate change introduces a new layer of risk for travelers. Nations such as Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, Yemen, and several African countries are deemed at ‘very high’ risk due to the devastations linked with climatic shifts. These include severe weather patterns that can affect travel safety directly.

Security Risks

On a more immediate level, security concerns take precedence. Countries like South Sudan, Afghanistan, Syria, Libya, and Somalia top the list of most dangerous due to ongoing conflicts, unrest, and violence. South Sudan, for example, remains embroiled in conflict, severely affecting its civilian population. Additionally, advisories from entities like the US Department of State discourage travel to Afghanistan, citing risks of terrorism and criminal activities.

Syria continues to grapple with war, and although Libya’s civil war concluded in 2020, security remains fragile with potential for sudden violent outbreaks. Somalia, notorious for its crime rates and piracy, poses substantial safety challenges for travelers.

Moreover, Venezuela has seen a surge in visitors, yet it remains fraught with significant risks. The US cautions against travel due to crime and unrest. Similar warnings are issued for densely visited places like Vietnam—despite its popularity—where tourists face risks from crime and adverse weather, especially from June to November.

The risk map also places Ukraine and several Middle East and African nations at the ‘extreme’ end of the security warning spectrum.

However, not all travel news is grim. Safest destinations highlighted by Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection include Canada, Switzerland, and Norway. Meanwhile, cities like Honolulu, Montreal, and Reykjavik stand out as particularly secure locations.

While planning travel, balancing between adventurous destinations and safe ones ensures a memorable and secure holiday experience!